| 教育 | jiao4 yu4 | to teach |
| 培养 | pei2 yang3 | to breed |
| 栽培 | zai1 pei2 | to train |
| 育 | yu4 | to educate |
| 教养 | jiao4 yang3 | culture |
| 斯文 | si1 wen2 | gentle |
| 知青 | zhi1 qing1 | educated youth (sent to work in farms during cultural revolution) |
| 愚昧 | yu2 mei4 | uneducated |
| 调理 | tiao2 li3 | to train |
| 再教育 | zai4 jiao1 yu4 | reeducate |
| 陶冶 | tao2 ye3 | fig. to educate |
| 羌 | qiang1 | strong |
| 熏 | xun1 | warm |