| 苏维埃俄国 | su1 wei2 ai1 e2 guo2 | Soviet Russia (1917-1991) |
| 苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟 | su1 wei2 ai1 she4 hui4 zhu3 yi4 gong4 he2 guo2 lian2 meng2 | abbr. to 蘇è¯è‹è”[Su1 lian2] Soviet Union |
| 苦菜花 | ku3 cai4 hua1 | Truncated - click through for definition |
| 范志毅 | fan4 zhi4 yi4 | Fan Zhiyi (1969-), soccer player |
| 茅盾文学奖 | mao2 dun4 wen2 xue2 jiang3 | Mao Dun Literature Prize, PRC prize for novel writing, awarded since 1982 |
| 茨万吉拉伊 | ci2 wan4 ji2 la1 yi1 | Morgan Tsvangirai (1952-), Zimbabwean politician |
| 草莓族 | cao3 mei2 zu2 | the Strawberry Generation (Taiwanese term, often sarcastic, for those born between 1980 and 1991, well off and influenced by advertising) |
| 莎拉・佩林 | sha1 la1 pei4 lin2 | Sarah Palin (1964-), US Republican politician, State governor of Alaska from 2006 |
| 莎拉・布莱曼 | sha1 la1 bu4 lai2 man4 | Sarah Brightman (1960-), English pop star |
| 萧一山 | xiao1 yi1 shan1 | Xiao Yishan (1902-1978), Modern historian of the Qing dynasty |
| 萨克洛夫奖 | sa4 ke4 luo4 fu1 jiang3 | Sakharov prize for freedom of thought, awarded by European parliament annually since 1988 |
| 萨哈罗夫奖 | sa4 ha3 luo2 fu1 jiang3 | Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought (awarded by EU since 1988) |
| 萨尔浒之战 | sa4 er3 hu3 zhi1 zhan4 | Battle of Sarhu in 1619, in which the Manchus under Nurhaci 努爾哈赤努尔哈赤 crushed four Ming armies |