| 半山 | ban4 shan1 | |
| 名落孙山 | ming2 luo4 sun1 shan1 | (idiom) to fail in imperial exam |
| 唐古拉山 | tang2 gu3 la1 shan1 | Dangla or Tanggula mountain range on the Qinhai-Tibet plateau |
| 喀喇昆仑山 | ka1 la1 kun1 lun2 shan1 | Karakorum mountain range in west Xinjiang |
| 大屿山 | da4 yu3 shan1 | Lantau Island |
| 大箐山 | da4 qing4 shan1 | mountain in Heilongjiang province |
| 天台山 | tian1 tai2 shan1 | Mount Tiantai |
| 夹山寺 | jia1 shan1 si4 | Truncated - click through for definition |
| 好山好水 | hao3 shan1 hao3 shui3 | beautiful mountains and water |
| 小山包 | xiao3 shan1 bao1 | cluster of hills |
| 小汤山 | xiao3 tang1 shan1 | Xiaotangshan town in Beijing municipality |
| 山埃 | shan1 ai1 | same as 氰化 |
| 山子 | shan1 zi5 | rockery |