| 橄榄 | gan3 lan3 | olives |
| 橄榄石 | gan3 lan3 shi2 | peridot |
| 橄榄球 | gan3 lan3 qiu2 | football played with oval-shaped ball (rugby, American football, Australian rules etc) |
| 橄榄岩 | gan3 lan3 yan2 | olivinite |
| 橄 | gan3 | olive |
| 洋橄榄 | yang2 gan3 lan3 | olea |
| 橄榄树 | gan3 lan3 shu4 | olive tree |
| 橄榄枝 | gan3 lan3 zhi1 | olive branch |
| 橄榄油 | gan3 lan3 you2 | olive oil |
| 云橄粗安岩 | yun2 gan3 cu1 an1 yan2 | macedonite |
| 富辉橄玄岩 | fu4 hui1 gan3 xuan2 yan2 | ankaramite |
| 斜方辉橄岩 | xie2 fang1 hui1 gan3 yan2 | harzburgite |
| 暗橄霞玄岩 | an4 gan3 xia2 xuan2 yan2 | tannbuschite |