| 痉挛 | jing4 wan3 jing4 luan2 | spasm |
| 阵挛 | zhen4 wan3 | clonus |
| 拘挛 | ju1 luan2 | cramps |
| 挛缩 | wan3 su4 | contracture |
| 括约肌痉挛 | gua1 yue1 ji1 jing4 wan3 | sphincterismus |
| 气管痉挛 | qi4 guan3 jing4 wan3 qi4 guan3 jing4 luan2 | tracheospasm |
| 痛性痉挛 | tong4 xing4 jing4 wan3 tong4 xing4 jing4 luan2 | (muscle) cramp |
| 血管痉挛 | xie3 guan3 jing4 wan3 | angiospasm |
| 阵挛性 | zhen4 wan3 xing4 | clonicity |
| 挛 | wan3 luan2 | bent |
| 两侧痉挛 | liang3 ce4 jing4 wan3 | paraspasm |
| 偏侧痉挛 | pian1 ce4 jing4 wan3 | hemispasm |
| 出牙痉挛 | chu1 ya2 jing4 wan3 | toothspasm |