| 从 | cong2 cong2 | from |
| 父亲 | fu4 qin1 | father |
| 公 | gong1 | fair |
| 爸爸 | ba4 ba4 | (informal) father |
| 曾 | zeng1 | once |
| 考 | kao3 | to study |
| 爷爷 | ye2 ye5 | paternal grandfather |
| 老爷 | lao3 ye2 | master |
| 奶奶 | nai3 nai5 | breasts |
| 老头 | lao3 tou2 | father |
| 老子 | lao3 zi3 | daddy |
| 大妈 | da4 ma1 | madame |
| 大娘 | da4 niang2 | aunt (polite address) |