| 咱 | zan2 | we (incl.) |
| 有色金属 | you3 se4 jin1 shu3 | nonferrous metals |
| 土木 | tu3 mu4 | building |
| 本体 | ben3 ti3 | torso |
| 据称 | cheng1 | allegedly |
| 出山 | chu1 shan1 | to take a leading position |
| 对头 | dui4 tou2 | right |
| 竣工 | jun4 gong1 | to complete a project |
| 邻国 | lin2 guo2 | bordering country |
| 包工 | bao1 gong1 | contractor |
| 混成 | hun2 cheng2 | blending |
| 中欧 | zhong1 ou1 | Central Europe |
| 氮化 | dan4 hua4 | nitriding |