| 山 | shan1 | gable |
| 山区 | shan1 qu1 | mountain area |
| 山东 | shan1 dong1 | Shandong (province in northern China) |
| 孙中山 | sun1 zhong1 shan1 | same as å«é€¸ä»™å™é€¸ä»™ |
| 山西 | shan1 xi1 | Shanxi, a province in China between Hebei and Shaanxi |
| 山脉 | shan1 mai4 | mountain range |
| 火山 | huo3 shan1 | volcano |
| 矿山 | kuang4 shan1 | mine |
| 高山 | gao1 shan1 | alpine |
| 中山 | zhong1 shan1 | refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen |
| 山地 | shan1 di4 | hilly area |
| 小山 | xiao3 shan1 | knap |
| 中山路 | zhong1 shan1 lu4 |