| 丙酮 | bing3 tong2 | acetone CH3COCH |
| 二酮 | er4 tong2 | diketone |
| 黄酮 | huang2 tong2 | flavone |
| 甾酮 | zai1 tong2 | steroid hormone |
| 孕酮 | yun4 tong2 | gesterol |
| 雌酮 | ci2 tong2 | oestrone |
| 酮类 | tong2 lei4 | ketone |
| 蒽酮 | en1 tong2 | anthracenone |
| 三酮 | san1 tong2 | triketone |
| 酮糖 | tong2 tang2 | ketose, monosaccharide containing ketone group |
| 酮醛 | tong2 quan2 | ketoaldehyde |
| 非瑟酮 | fei1 se4 tong2 | fisetin |
| 酮 | tong2 | ketone |